OTHER RUGBY TERMS
Drop Kick: A kick made when the player drops the ball
and it bounces off the ground prior to being kicked.
Worth three points if it travels through the goalposts.
Drop kicks are also used to restart play after a score.

Forward Pass: A violation that usually results in a scrum
to the non-offending team.

Infringement: A violation of a law.

Knock-On: The accidental hitting or dropping of the ball
forward. The infringement is the same as that for a
forward pass; a scrum to the other team.

Non-Contact Rugby: A Version of rugby designated to
introduce the game to first time players (touch rugby).
Two hand-tag replaces the tackle.

Penalties: Penalties occur regularly in rugby. Unlike
other sports, there typically aren’t yardage penalties and
teams do not have to play shorthanded. Instead, the nonoffending
team is usually awarded a choice to kick the
ball to gain field advantage. Some of the more important
penalties are listed below:

 ·  Penalty Kick: Awarded after a serious infringement
of the law. Offenders are required to retreat 10 yards
while the opposing team is given the opportunity to restart
play unopposed. Teams will often kick the ball up field
and out of bounds to gain field advantage. When they do
this, play is restarted as a lineout where the ball goes out
of bounds. If in range, they may attempt a kick at the goal
posts, worth three points. Finally, they may simply tap the
ball with their foot and run with it.

 ·  Free Kick: A kick is awarded to the non-offending
team for an infringement by its opponent. Unless a Law
states otherwise, a free kick awarded of an infringement is
awarded at the place of infringement. Also, a free kick
may not be kicked at goal for three points.

 ·  Sin Bin: On occasion, the referee will send a player
behind one of the in-goal areas (the Sin Bin) for serious
and/or repeated infringements for a specified period of
time. The team is required to play short-handed until the
referee permits the player to return. This penalty is fairly
rare, but used by the referees to maintain control of the
game.

 ·  Send-Offs: In extreme cases a referee may send a
player off the field for dangerous or reckless play. A
player who has been sent off is banned from that game
and is not permitted to return or be replaced.

 Put In: Rolling the ball down the center of the scrum
tunnel by the scrum half.

 Sevens: An abbreviated game of rugby that follows the
same laws except a 7s team consists of only seven players
and each half is seven minutes long. Much like a game of
three-on-three full court basketball, it’s a wide open
contest. Because of its wide open style of play, the 7s
version of rugby is a very entertaining game to watch.

 Set Piece: A term for scrums and lineouts because these
are the only choreographed plays of the game.

 Support Players: Players who position themselves to
increase the ball transfer options of the ball carrier.
 
Tap and Play Kick/Move: A gentle kick to oneself,
followed by a pick up, used to restart play after either a
penalty or free kick is awarded.

 Throw In: Throwing the ball down the middle of a
lineout.
 
 Touchline: The side boundary of the field (sideline).

 22-Meter Line: Balls kicked out of bounds from behind
the “22” are restarted by a lineout at the spot where the
ball went out. Balls kicked out of bounds from in front of
the 22 are restarted by a lineout where the ball was
kicked. The exception is a ball kicked out of bounds
immediately after a penalty has been awarded. In this
case, the lineout is held where the ball went out and the
kicking team retains the throw-in.