RESTARTING PLAY
There are two methods of restarting play following a
stoppage caused by either the ball going out of bounds or
because of an infraction of the laws.
           
   ·  Line-Out: If the ball goes out of bounds, it is
restarted with a line-out. Both teams form a line
perpendicular to the touchline and one-meter (three feet)
apart from one another. A player of the non-offending
team calls a play and throws the ball in the air in a straight
line between the two lines. Players of each team may be
supported in the air by their teammates to gain possession
of the ball. This is similar to a jump ball in basketball.
   
   ·  Scrum: Rugby’s unique formation, the forerunner of
the American football line of scrimmage, is the method
used to restart the game after the referee has whistled a
minor law violation. A bound group of players from each
team form a “tunnel” with the opposition. The nonoffending
team puts the ball into the tunnel by rolling it
into the middle and each team pushes forward until one
player is able to hook the ball with the feet and push it to
the back row players of his/her team. The scrum half then
retrieves the ball and puts it into play.